Jingle All the Way

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“Jingle Bells” has been staple song of the holiday season in the United States for decades if not longer. Dozens of artists have recorded the song — often as part of Christmas albums — underscoring its popularity this time of year. And while that list of artists features the Beatles, Andrea Bocelli, and even the Three Stooges, none of those recordings are as historically significant as the one performed on December 16, 1965.

On that day, Jingle Bells became the first song performed in space.

On December 4th of that year, NASA launched the Gemini 7 space capsule into orbit. On December 15th, NASA sent Gemini 6A, a similar craft, into the heavens. The two sister Gemini capsules, each manned by a pair of astronauts, rendezvoused in space, coming within a foot of each other. (The two could have docked had they been so equipped.) This was the first successful, intentional meeting in space, and would set the groundwork for future manned space exploration.

With history accomplished, the crews of the two Gemini spacecraft separated their ships from one another to prevent accidental collision and went off to sleep. But before they all called it a night, astronaut Walter Schirra of Gemini 6 came over the radio with a report. He purported to have just seen something weird — an unidentified object entering the Earth’s atmosphere, as recounted by the logs (pdf):

We have an object, looks like a satellite going from north to south, up in a polar orbit. He’s in a very low trajectory traveling from north to south and has a very high climbing ratio. It looks like it might even be a … Very low. Looks like he mlght be going to reenter soon. Stand by one … You might just let me try to pick up that thing.

According to Boing Boing, mission control started to become nervous — but it was much ado about nothing. Gemini 6 was playing a prank, which was about to become abundantly clear when Schirra continued. He broke out a harmonica and set of six bells that he and his shipmate, Thomas Stafford, smuggled aboard the ship. For the next fifteen seconds, he treated Gemini 7 and mission control in Houston to his rendition of Jingle Bells. The object he claimed to have seen was Santa Claus, and thankfully for all involved, the pair on Gemini 7 and the authorities back on Earth appreciated the joke. (You can listen to the relevant parts of the recording here.) This mini-concert is widely believed to be the first musical performance (involving an instrument, at least) in space.

The harmonica and bells, seen above, are now on display at the Smithsonian.

Bonus Fact: While Jingle Bells is an iconic Christmastime tune, it wasn’t intended to be. It was originally written in the 1850s (it’s unclear when or where the composer, James Lord Pierpont, devised the song) and according to Reader’s Digest, was intended to be used for a Thanksgiving celebration.

From the ArchivesHere Comes Santa Claus: How the U.S. military saved Christmas from Sears’ screw up.

RelatedAnimal-shaped jingle bells.